OIL CHECK 500 – Analyser for residual oil vapours in compressed air and gases

The OIL CHECK 500 monitors the concentration of oil vapour in compressed air and gases. Continuous data logging enables you to gain a better understanding of your treatment process. Thanks to this high temporal resolution, you can detect changes in good time. At the same time, the high measurement resolution – even in Class 1 – enables targeted analysis of deviations and helps to ensure process quality.

Benefits at a glance:

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Details

Description of the measuring device:

The OIL CHECK 500 continuously monitors the gaseous oil content in compressed air and other gases. The instrument highlights trends between regular laboratory tests and enables deviations to be investigated.

This is always important whenever compressed air or other media may affect the product, the process or sensitive surfaces, such as in the following sectors:

  • Pharmaceutical industry
  • Food and drink industry
  • Electronics
  • Biotechnology and cosmetics
  • Technical gas supply

Does an oil-free compressor make monitoring compressed air quality unnecessary?

Oil-free compressors prevent additional oil ingress through the compression stage, but do not remove contaminants from the intake air. Even after compression, contaminants can enter the compressed air system due to factors such as corrosion, oil carry-over, wear and tear, or maintenance work. Therefore, treatment and monitoring are still necessary even with oil-free compressors in order to achieve the required quality and detect any changes. Compressed air quality depends on the entire system, not on a single component.

Indicative measurement in accordance with ISO 8573-5:2025

Indicative measurement in accordance with ISO 8573-5 provides transparency exactly where it matters most in operation: directly within the compressed air system and without having to wait for laboratory results. It continuously monitors residual oil content and immediately highlights changes in the process, ensuring greater safety and a faster response. It focuses on gaseous components, in particular oil vapours, and thus complements quantitative laboratory analysis with a practical online monitoring system. This provides operators with a powerful tool for consistent compressed air quality, reliable processes and operational safety.

11 calibration points, 3 within Class 1

The most important factor for an accurate measurement is the correct calibration of the measuring system. The Class 1 limit specified in ISO 8573 is 0.01 mg/m³. This corresponds to a volume concentration of 2.5 ppb, which means 2.5 parts per billion. The OIL CHECK 500 is calibrated with 3 adjustment points in Class 1, precisely where it matters most. Calibration at 7 further points ensures that even high residual oil readings can be measured reliably.

Forced Pressure Variation

The Forced Pressure Variation test uses targeted pressure changes in the measuring chamber to verify whether the zero air used is truly free of the gases to be measured. If the signal remains stable when pressures are varied, a zero-point correction can be carried out reliably; if it rises, this indicates contamination of the zero air and a zero-point adjustment is not permitted. This prevents creeping errors caused by contaminated zero air. This results in greater measurement reliability in the critical lower measuring range, fewer external calibrations and consistently reliable measurement results.

Easy-to-replace sensor unit 

The sensor unit can be easily replaced on site. This eliminates the need to return the entire instrument for recalibration.
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Low cross-sensitivity to humidity and ethanol

Cross-sensitivity to gases that are not target gases for oil vapour measurement can increase the measured value even when no relevant contamination is present in the measurement gas. The OIL CHECK 500 has been specifically developed to minimise cross-sensitivity to the two commonly occurring interfering gases, humidity and ethanol. This improves the reliability of the measured values.

Controlled gas temperature

ISO 8573 specifies a reference temperature of 20 °C for residual oil measurement. As modern compressed air systems may feature heat recovery, it is possible that the compressed air temperature may be below 20 °C at the measurement point in the compressor room, but rises above 20 °C again further down the production line. This can result in less oil vapour being present in the compressor room at low temperatures than at the consumer. The optional integrated heating element ensures a measurement temperature > 20 °C. The measured value can therefore be reliably converted back to the reference temperature of 20 °C.

External verification by the Fraunhofer IPM Institute

The OIL CHECK 500 was cross-checked by the Fraunhofer Institute for Physical Measuring Technology IPM, an external research laboratory, and performed impressively with a very good detection limit of 0.0015 mg/m³ at 6 Sigma. It therefore delivers reliable measured values and high measurement resolution within the ISO 8573-1 Class 1 range.
Its wide measurement range, spanning more than three orders of magnitude, enables precise measurement across an exceptionally broad concentration range. The OIL CHECK 500 thus reliably covers oil classes 0 to 4 of ISO 8573-1 and supports safe compressed air monitoring.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on residual oil measurement using the OIL CHECK 500

Downstream of the dryer, filters and activated carbon, a single measured value summarises the total output and characterises the air fed into the network. Immediately downstream of the compressor or receiver, humidity and aerosol content may exceed the specified measurement gas conditions (≤ 40 per cent relative humidity, pressure dew point max. +10 °C, non-condensing, with upstream aerosol separation).

No, not during operation. The OIL CHECK 500 checks the zero point internally using forced pressure variation; there is no need for a separate zero air generator with a filter or catalyst. Test gases are only used during the factory calibration of the sensor unit.

Not on its own. For classification in accordance with ISO 8573-1, the laboratory determines all oil phases: aerosol and liquid oil in accordance with ISO 8573-2, and oil vapour by gas chromatography in accordance with ISO 8573-5. The OIL CHECK 500 continuously monitors the oil vapour content on an indicative basis in accordance with ISO 8573-5:2025, Annex B; its class indicator classifies this content. The measurement data support decisions regarding additional laboratory samples and – when connected to a data-logging system – document the trend between them.

The warning threshold and action threshold are derived from the specification of the sampling point, the initial value following commissioning or a cartridge change, the measurement uncertainty, the proportion of aerosol and liquid oil in the total oil, and the desired advance warning time; there is no standard value.

No. For particles (ISO 8573-4) and pressure dew point, it is supplemented by the PC 400 particle counter and the FA 510/515 dew point sensors; a suitably equipped DS 500 records all three parameters and monitors the limit values.

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